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Technology career

How to become a Data Analyst

Data analysts turn raw business data into decisions, working across SQL, spreadsheets, statistics and visualisation tools. It is one of the most accessible entry points into technology for Commerce students, because the mathematics required is statistical rather than computational.

Science / Commerce streamEntry 4 LPAMid-career 16 LPA

The path from class 12

  1. 1

    Class 12 in Science or Commerce, ideally with Mathematics

  2. 2

    BCA, B.Sc CS, B.Com or an economics or statistics degree

  3. 3

    Learn SQL, Excel and one visualisation tool properly

  4. 4

    Build a portfolio of two or three real analyses

  5. 5

    Entry role as an analyst, then specialise into product, finance or marketing analytics

Skills you will need

SQLAdvanced ExcelStatisticsPower BI or TableauPython or RBusiness communication

Salary context

Entry level

4 LPA

First role after qualifying

Mid-career

16 LPA

Roughly five to eight years in

Indicative only. Actual compensation varies substantially by city, employer, institution and individual performance. These figures are context for planning, not a projection of what you will earn.

Scope and outlook

Every function that generates data now hires analysts, which spreads the role across finance, marketing, operations, healthcare and government. Progression runs toward data science, analytics engineering or product management.

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